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过电压报警一般是出现在停机的时候，其主要原因是减速时间太短或制动电阻及制动单元有问题。
实例
一台台安N2系列3.7kW变频器在停机时跳“OU”。
分析与维修：在修这台机器之前，首先要搞清楚“OU”报警的原因何在，这是因为变频器在减速时，电动机转子绕组切割旋转磁场的速度加快，转子的电动势和电流增大，使电机处于发电状态，回馈的能量通过逆变环节中与大功率开关管并联的二极管流向直流环节，使直流母线电压升高所致，所以我们应该着重检查制动回路，测量放电电阻没有问题，在测量制动管（ET191）时发现已击穿，更换后上电运行，且快速停车都没有问题。
3 欠压（Uu）
欠压也是我们在使用中经常碰到的问题。主要是因为主回路电压太低（220V系列低于200V，380V系列低于400V），主要原因：整流桥某一路损坏或可控硅三路中有工作不正常的都有可能导致欠压故障的出现，其次主回路接触器损坏，导致直流母线电压损耗在充电电阻上面有可能导致欠压.还有就是电压检测电路发生故障而出现欠压问题。
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